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		                                | T'an-luan
 (Language:    Chinese)
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		                                | A major Chinese teacher (476-542) of Pure Land Buddhism whose thought greatly influenced Shinran. 
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		                                | tamas
 (alternate spellings:  tamasic)
 (Language:    Sanskrit)
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		                                | In Hinduism and Buddhism, the lowest of the three cosmic qualities (gunas) that are a result of creation; tamas literally means "darkness" and this cosmic quality or energy is characterized by error, ignorance, heaviness, inertia, etc. 
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	| Related Terms: guna |  
	                                
		                                | Tao-ch'o
 (Language:    Chinese)
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		                                | In Shin Buddhism, Tao-ch'o (562-645) was the fourth in Shinran’s lineage of great teachers. 
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		                                | tariki
 (Language:    Japanese)
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		                                | literally, "power of the other" 
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		                                | tathagata
 (Language:    Sanskrit)
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		                                | The one who comes and the one who goes—the thus come, thus gone one.  
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		                                | teisho
 (Language:    Japanese)
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		                                | describe the dharma talk that the Zen master gives to his disciples, monks, and to lay people. 
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		                                | Tendai
 (Language:    Japanese)
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		                                | A major sect of Buddhism initated by Chih-I (538-597) in China on Mt. T’ien-t’ai and introduced to Japan by Saichō (767-822). 
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		                                | Theravada
 (Language:    Pali)
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		                                | "The Teachings (or "way" ) of the Elders." 
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		                                | tilaka
 (Language:    Sanskrit)
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		                                | Ornament; a mark applied to the forehead with sandalwood paste, kumkuma or any unguent.  
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	| Related Terms: pundra |  
	                                
		                                | tirtha
 (Language:    Sanskrit)
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		                                | A ford; a place of pilgrimage especially one situated on a river, lake or the shores of the sea.  
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		                                | tirthankara
 (Language:    Sanskrit)
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		                                | "Ford-maker."  
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		                                | Tofukuji
 (Language:    Japanese)
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		                                | it is a training monastery and the head temple of the Tofukuji school of the Rinzai sect of Buddhism. 
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		                                | tretagnin
 (Language:    Sanskrit)
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		                                | One who worships the three śrauta fires. 
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		                                | Tripitaka
 (Language:    Sanskrit)
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		                                | Means “Three Baskets” referring to the three sections of the Buddhist scriptures: Sutras-teaching, Vinaya-discipline and Abhidharma- commentaries or discussions. 
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		                                | tulasi
 (Language:    Sanskrit)
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		                                | Ocium basilicum. 
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		                                | turiya
 (Language:    Sanskrit)
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		                                | Literally, "the fourth;" the state of consciousness which transcends the waking (jāgrat) , dream (svapna), and dreamless sleep (suṣupti) states; the state of pure Consciousness (cit). 
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	| Related Terms: jagrat  svapna  sushupti  cit |  
	                                
		                                | turiyatita
 (Language:    Sanskrit)
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		                                | Beyond "the fourth" (turiya); the supreme state of the Self (Ātman).  
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	| Related Terms: turiya |  | 
			    
		            | ©2003 Dictionary of Spiritual Terms
 
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